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Edd Kimber
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Rainbow Craquelin - Pride Eclairs

Edd Kimber June 22, 2022

Okay, strap in, this recipe has quite a few steps but if you perceiver and work your way through each element, step by step, you’ll be awarded by a batch of twelve stunning eclairs filled with strawberries, lemon and whipped cream. Not only will they be fruity, creamy and utterly delicious they’ll also be beautiful as they’re made with a layer of craquelin coloured to look like the lgbt+ Pride flag, in honour of Pride month.

If you’ve never made eclairs, or you have and they ended up looking a little ugly and misshapen, craquelin might seem like a lot of extra work but trust me, its worth it, the craquelin almost acts as insurance against user error. When choux, made without craquelin, rises in the oven the heat of the oven sets the choux. Sometimes the pastry on the outside will set before the inside is cooked and whilst it still has lots of moisture. This can cause cracking and misshapen choux. When you add a layer of craquelin it slows this process down, the outside of the choux sets slower because the heat of the oven has to get through the craquelin before it can dry out the choux. This means your choux pastry opens up more before it sets. This means better shaped choux and hollow choux, perfect if your making eclairs or really any time of choux bun. The rainbow colours obviously adds to the process and does make it more about intensive but if you make it without colouring, or maybe just with one or two colours, it really is very little extra work and absolutely worth trying.

The lemon cream is a French creation, I believe the original method comes from the famed pastry chef Pierre Herme. A type of lemon curd, Lemon Cream is made in a similar fashion but with two major differences. Firstly the cream has a higher butter content. Secondly, and most importantly, the butter is also added in a different manner. When making a classic lemon curd the butter is either added with all the other ingredients and cooked together or it is added as soon as the lemon custard has been made. Either way this leads to the butter melting into the curd. With this method the curd is cooled down for 15 minutes before the butter is slowly blended into the curd a piece at a time. This results in the butter never melting, instead it is emulsified into the curd and once chilled it becomes incredibly thick and luscious. It is perfect when you want a filling that is thicker than a traditional curd, and something that can hold it shape.

Lemon Cream
150ml lemon juice
zest of 3 lemons
2 large eggs
2 large egg yolks
150g caster sugar
225g unsalted butter, diced and at room temperature

Craquelin
150g unsalted butter, diced and at room temperature
150g caster sugar
150g plain flour
gel food colouring, in rainbow colours

Choux Pastry
70ml water
70ml whole milk
1/2 tsp fine sea salt
1/2 tsp caster sugar
70g unsalted butter, diced
70ml plain flour
2 large eggs

To Fill
250g strawberries, diced
2 tbsp strawberry jam
600ml double cream
1 tsp vanilla bean paste

To make the lemon cream, add the lemon juice, lemon zest, eggs, egg yolks and caster sugar into a heatproof bowl set over a pan of simmering water and cook, stirring regularly until the mixture reaches 80ºC on an instant read thermometer. The temperature is key because it needs to be fully cooked like a custard so the finished cream holds the correct texture. I have said here to do this stage in a bain marie but half of the time I just place the ingredients directly into a saucepan and do this over a low heat stirring constantly. It is quicker than the bain marie method but it is also more prone to catching and overcooking so if you decide to do it this way be very careful and keep the heat down low. 

Once the custard is cooked pour it into a large jug, through a fine sieve to remove the lemon zest and any cooked egg bits, allowing to cool for 15 minutes, when it should be 60c or lower. Using some form of blender (traditional jug style or stick blender both work great) blend in the butter a piece at a time. If using a stick blender do this in the jug you cooled the curd, the depth of the jug means you wont end up incorporating too much air which you're trying to avoid (the same reason it is best not to use a food processor). Once all of the butter has been incorporated pour the cream into a container, press a sheet of clingfilm onto the surface of the custard and refrigerate for at least fours hours, until the mixture thickens up. 

At this point the cream can be refrigerated for up to 5 days.

To make the craquelin beat the butter in a bowl until soft and creamy. Add the sugar and beat until smooth and combined. Add the flour and mix to form a uniform dough. Divide the craquelin evenly between 6 small bowls. Add a little food colouring to each bowl, mix until the colouring is evenly mixed. When adding the colouring you’ll need to make the colours very vibrant as they will dull somewhat as the craquelin bakes. Place each piece of coloured dough between two sheets of parchment and roll out until about a couple mm thick. Place all of the sheets of craquelin onto a baking tray and freeze. Once the craquelin pieces are frozen remove them from the freezer and working quickly cut each colour into thin strips. On a fresh piece of parchment paper line up the strips in the order of a rainbow, repeating the pattern as many times as you can. Gently roll over the craquelin with a rolling pin to secure all the strips together to form one large piece of rainbow coloured craquelin. Place back into the freezer whilst you prepare the choux pastry.

Preheat the oven to 195ºC (175ºC Fan).

For the choux pastry place the water and milk into a saucepan and mix in the salt and sugar. Place over low/medium heat and cook until the butter has melted. Turn up the heat and bring the liquid to a rolling boil. Remove the pan from the heat and pour in the flour in one go, mixing immediately forming a soft dough. Place the pan back on the heat and cook for 1-2 minutes more until the dough leaves a fine film on the base of the pan. A tip I learnt from pastry chef Francisco Migoya is that you can also check the pastry is ready by checking its temperature. The point of cooking the choux pastry in this manner is to gelatinise the flour. This happens to the flour when the dough hits between 74-79ºC. At this point scrape the dough into a bowl and beat for a few minutes to cool enough that the dough wont cook the eggs. 

Add the eggs to a small bowl and whisk together to combine. Pour a little of the eggs into the pastry and beat together until fully combined. It may look a little separated or like cottage cheese but keep beating, it will eventually come together. Repeat adding more of the egg until the dough has a sheen and is silky and smooth. When lifted from the bowl using a wooden spoon or spatula the dough should easily fall from the spoon forming a v-shaped ribbon when it does.

Scrape the pastry into a piping bag fitted with a round French star tip.

Line two large baking trays with parchment paper and on the back of each piece of paper draw six 11cm long lines, spaced well apart. Using these lines as your guide pipe the pastry into 12 eclairs, trying to keep your piping as neat and even as possible. Remove the craquelin from the freezer and cut out twelve 11x2.5cm pieces. Lay these atop the eclairs. Bake the eclairs in the oven for 35 minutes. Turn off the oven, open the oven door briefly to allow any steam to escape before closing the door and allowing the eclair shells to cool down slowly in the oven. This helps dry out the eclairs and prevents them collapsing or going soft too quickly. Cool them in the oven for about 30-60 minutes.

Once cool use a serrated knife to carefully slice off the tops of each eclair.

For the filling stir the strawberry jam through the diced strawberries and scrape the lemon cream into a piping bag with the end snipped off. Divide the strawberry mixture between the twelve eclairs, spreading the strawberries out so there is a thin layer in the bottom of each eclair shell. Pipe a layer of lemon cream atop the strawberries and use an offset spatula to smooth into a flat even layer. Place the cream and vanilla into a large bowl and whisk until the mixture has thickened and just holding the barest of soft peaks. If you overwhisk the mixture here it will likely go grainy when piped. Scrape the cream into a piping bag fitted with a plain round piping tip and pipe four rounds of cream atop each eclair. Finish by placing the tops of the eclair atop the cream.

Once assembled the eclairs should be served the same day but all of the elements (except the strawberries and cream) can be made in advance and refrigerated/frozen for a few days ahead of time.

In Pastry Tags pride, lgbt, eclairs, craquelin, choux, choux pastry, pate a choux, rainbow, lemon, lemon curd, lemon cream, patisserie, pride month, french
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Choux bun with craquelin filled with a coffee cream

Coffee Choux Buns

Edd Kimber January 31, 2022

Happy New Year! I know I am a month late whisking you all a happy 2022 but I unexpectedly ended up having a a slow start to the year. No, not covid related thankfully. I simply had finished a big project, which had get me busy most of the previous year, and I was a little burnt out, I needed a break. What pulled me back to the kitchen was however something simple, a petit little choux bun. Scrolling through instagram I stumbled across someone enjoying a week in Paris, and of course I was following along wishing I could be there too. They had posted a picture of a choux bun, topped with craquelin and a simple disc of chocolate for decoration. It was incredibly simple but beautiful and it reminded me just how much I love this type of choux pastry. So here we are.

Choux is the only twice cooked pastry, cooked first on the hob and then baked in the oven. Depending on how it’s cooked it can be soft or crisp and it can be used in both sweet and savoury applications. In my mind it is the easiest pastry to make but a tricky one to perfect, there are a lot of key little details which are key to a successful bake. If you’ve ever tried to make a picture perfect eclair that is straight and without cracks you’ll understand what I’m talking about. Thankfully, so long as you don’t burn the choux pastry, it will always taste the same no matter how ill-shaped it may be. To get a perfectly formed choux bun there are a number of tips and tricks that can be employed, the one I want to talk about today is craquelin, a crumble like dough that is rolled out thin and frozen before cutting into discs and placing atop the choux. As the pastry bakes the craquelin melts and covers the pastry. This does three things. Firstly it adds an additional crisp texture to the buns, like a thin crisp cookie coating the pastry, secondly it allows the pastry to expand as much as it possibly can, resulting in hollow choux ready to be filled. Finally, the craquelin helps the pastry keeps it shape. If you bake a choux bun or eclair with craquelin on top the pastry you will keep them neat and evenly shaped. It’s a little bit of a miracle worker. Thankfully it is also super easy to make. 

These choux buns are simple but I cant tell you how much I love them. The pastry is light and crisp but the filling, oh the filling! An easy whipped cream flavoured strongly with coffee and sweetened with condensed milk. The resulting flavour is like the best coffee ice cream you’ve ever had. 

If you like the look of this recipe and want to take it to the next level, over on my Patreon this week there is a fabulous rhubarb and custard choux bun that I am in love with.

Coffee Choux Buns
Makes 12-14

Coffee Cream Filling
300ml double cream
2 tbsp ground coffee
100ml condensed milk
1 tsp vanilla bean paste

Craquelin
50g unsalted butter, diced and at room temperature
50g caster sugar
50g plain flour

Choux Pastry
70ml water
70ml whole milk
1/2 tsp fine sea salt
1/2 tsp sugar
70g unsalted butter, diced
70ml plain flour
2 large eggs

To make the coffee cream filling place the cream and ground coffee into a saucepan and place over a medium heat. Bring to a simmer then remove from the heat, cover with a lid and set aside for an hour. Pour the cream into a sealable container and refrigerate overnight. This long infusion helps to draw out a lot of flavour, resulting in a very strong coffee flavour.

To make the craquelin beat the butter in a bowl until soft and creamy. Add the sugar and beat until smooth and combined. Add the flour and mix to form a crumble-esque dough. Use your hands to press together into a dough and press flat. Place the dough between two sheets of parchment and roll out until about a couple mm thick, it wants to be nice and thin. Place onto a baking tray and freeze while you make the pastry. 

Preheat the oven to 190º (170ºC Fan).

For the choux pastry place the water and milk into a saucepan and mix in the salt and sugar. Place over low/medium heat and cook until the butter has melted. Turn up the heat and bring the liquid to a rolling boil. Remove the pan from the heat and pour in the flour in one go, mixing immediately forming a soft dough. Place the pan back on the heat and cook for 1-2 minutes more until the dough leaves a fine film on the base of the pan. A tip I learnt from pastry chef Francisco Migoya is that you can also check the pastry is ready by checking its temperature. The point of cooking the choux pastry in this manner is to gelatinise the flour. This happens to the flour when the dough hits between 74-79ºC. At this point scrape the dough into a bowl and beat for a few minutes to cool enough that the dough wont cook the eggs. 

Add the eggs to a small bowl and whisk together to combine. Pour a little of the eggs into the pastry and beat together until fully combined. It may look a little separated or like cottage cheese but keep beating, it will eventually come together. Repeat adding more of the egg until the dough has a sheen is smooth. When lifted from the bowl using a wooden spoon or spatula the dough  should easily fall from the spoon forming a v-shape when it does. You can also draw your finger or the handle of a wooden spoon through dough, it should leave a channel that stays put for at least 5 seconds. 

Scrape the pastry into a piping bag fitted with a plain round piping tip. 

Line two baking trays with parchment paper and on the back of the paper use a 5cm round cookie cutter to draw circles to use as a template. The choux buns will expand so leave plenty of space between each ring. Turn the paper over so the templates are on the back of the paper (if you forget to do this the ink/pencil can transfer onto the choux, trust me I have done this far too may times to count). Pipe rounds of the pastry onto the baking tray, piping to edges of the templates you have drawn. 

Remove the craquelin from the freezer and peel of the top layer of parchment paper. Use the same cookie cutter to cut out discs of the topping. Place the discs onto the choux pastry, pressing very lightly to secure it in place.

Bake in the oven for about 30 minutes or until the craquelin is golden brown. Turn off the oven and allow the choux to sit in the cooling over for half an hour. This helps ensure the pastry remains crisp.

After 30 minutes remove the buns from the oven and allow to cool fully. To assemble, pierce a small hole in the base of each bun with a pairing knife. Remove the cream mixture from the fridge and pass through a fine mesh sieve to remove the coffee grounds (some very fine grains of coffee will remain in the cream). Pour in the condensed milk and vanilla and whisk until the cream holds soft peaks. Scrape the filling into a piping bag fitted with a plain round tip and use to fill each choux bun. Dust the finished buns with a little icing sugar.

Once assembled the buns are best on the day made when the pastry will remain crisp. You can serve them up to three days later, keeping them refrigerated. As they sit the pastry will lose its crisp texture and become soft.




In Pastry Tags choux, choux buns, coffee, craquelin, choux a la creme
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This weeks bonus recipe, for subscribers to my newsletter, is this gorgeous sour cherry and coconut gateau basque. The crust is a buttery cross between pastry and cake, think a cakey cookie. The filling is a layer of sour cherry topped with a rich coconut custard. A real fun one to make too! Link to my newsletter can be found in my bio - #gateaubasque #pastrycream #coconut #sourcherry
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